I was reading Galatians this morning, and I came across something very interesting, and something I think I've been misunderstanding for a while. For those of you who are unfamiliar with the landscape of Galatians, the basic idea is that it is a letter to the believers in the church at Galatia in response to a false teaching, namely the false teaching that circumcision is required for salvation. He calls them "foolish Galatians", and is "perplexed" and "astonished" by their foolishness in turning away from the Gospel. Paul takes the Gospel very seriously, and he takes an attack against the Gospel as personal, since he bears on his body the marks of Jesus (verse 6:17). It's very evident that Paul is not simply making a lighthearted correction directed at the believers, but is genuinely distressed and personally offended by their tainting of the Gospel by adding works to it. I suppose persecution can do this to a person.
Paul is concerned that the believers are not living their lives by the Spirit, but are actually living their lives by the works of the Law. In verse 3:2 Paul poses the question: "Did you receive the Spirit by works of the law or by hearing with faith?" This is a rhetorical question, and he answers it in verse 10: "For all who rely on the works of the law are under a curse; for it is written, 'Cursed be everyone who does not abide by all things written in the Book of the Law, and do them'". He also poses the positive side of the answer in verse 14: "...so that we might receive the promised Spirit through faith." So we receive the Spirit by hearing with faith. What is is that we are to hear? My guess is that we hear the Gospel, because it is the very thing that Paul gave his life to preach. The Gospel. The Gospel that Jesus Christ lived as a cursed man, under the law, that the only one who has the ability to fulfill the law, might do so, and be killed for it, so that we might fall in love with Him for doing so, thus being freed from the Law, that we might have faith in Jesus, and receive the Spirit.
A quick note on my interpretation of the Spirit. I believe the Spirit is evident when one loves Jesus Christ. There is a joy that is evident in the life of a believer that is living by the Spirit, that is simply absent when that same believer is constantly watching over his or her shoulder, avoiding the pitfalls and potholes that he or she might accidentally run into if they're not careful. A live lived by carefulness in avoiding a misstep is a life that does not fully comprehend grace. Christ has come, and he has given us freedom. We have faith in him. From faith comes the Spirit.
So why has this become an issue for me lately? I think we as Christians focus so much on the wisdom of Scripture, and we more often preach the way to live a "proper life" as opposed to preaching the Gospel of Jesus Christ, of Christ crucified. I have been lately trying to receive the Spirit myself through being good. My idea is that if I am good enough for long enough, I will receive the Spirit in greater measure. What a lie I've believed, and I repent! The truth is that I receive the Spirit by hearing the Gospel that frees me, and uniting that Gospel with faith, which is in itself a gift of God. Moreover, if we receive the Spirit by the hearing of the Gospel, united by faith, then we will live a life aimed at pleasing God, and not pleasing the flesh. I think this is what Paul means when he says "Walk by the Spirit and you will not gratify the desires of the flesh. For the desires of the flesh are against the Spirit, and the desires of the Spirit are against the flesh, for these are opposed to each other, to keep you from doing the things you do want to do." (verses 5:16-17). But then notice Paul again, for good measure, tags on faith through grace immediately afterwards in verse 18: "But if you are led by the Spirit, you are not under the Law." I love that he pounds that distinction into our heads. Let me repeat that again with emphasis: "But if you are led by the Spirit, you are
not under the Law." Paul is
screaming freedom. We need more faith in the power of the Spirit. We need faith in verses 5:16-18, we do not need to turn it into a law. I suggest our failure comes not in improper teaching obedience to the law (with a lowercase "l" this time--my choice), but in the very fact that in teaching obedience to the law (or the Law) we are missing out on the glory of the Gospel, and are nullifying the grace of God through faith in Jesus Christ, on which the church universal is built! We often exchange the Gospel for the Law, and in this way, we become just like the Galatians: foolish.
May we turn to Christ alone for salvation and sanctification. May we recognize that there is only one who was ever able to fulfill the Law completely, and by doing so, he became a curse so that we may be blessed free men and women! How glorious is the Gospel of Jesus Christ! How worthy is the Lamb who was slain! May God be praised!